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ACTI-V8 Your Brain References

The studies and guidelines behind each habit in ACTI-V8 Your Brain.

Comprehensive Risk Reduction

4

Dementia prevention requires a life-course approach combining lifestyle interventions and clinical management of risk factors.

2024 Journal article

The World-Wide FINGERS global strategy for precision prevention

Alzheimer's & Dementia
Kivipelto, M., Rosenberg, A., Mangialasche, F., Ngandu, T., Solomon, A., & Carrillo, M. C
2024 Journal article

Dementia prevention, intervention, and care: 2024 report of the Lancet standing Commission

The Lancet, 404(10452), 572–628
Livingston, G., Huntley, J., Liu, K. Y., Costafreda, S. G., Selbæk, G., Alves, I., Ames, D
2024 Journal article

Wits Wellness facilitates engagement and self-efficacy workshop series

Activities, Adaptation & Aging
Strout, K. A., Howard, E. P., David, D. J., Dyer, E. J., Gray, R. C., & Robnett, R. H
2026 Report

Risk reduction of cognitive decline and dementia: WHO guidelines (2nd ed.)

World Health Organization

Stay Active

4

150-300 mins a week of modern aerobic work is neuroprotective for both health and MCI populations.

2025 Journal article

Effects of exercise on cognition and Alzheimer's biomarkers in a randomized controlled trial of adults with mild cognitive impairment: The EXERT study

Alzheimer's & Dementia, 21(4), Article e70118
Cotman, C. W., Feldman, H. H., Shadyab, A. H., Aslanyan, V., Jacobs, D. M., Salmon, D. P., Morrison, R., Katula, J. A., Jin, S., Thomas, R. G., LaCroix, A. Z., Pa, J., & Baker, L. D
2026 Journal article

Domain-specific physical activity levels and risk of dementia: A systematic review and meta-analysis

The Lancet Public Health, 11(9), e650–e664
Feter, N., Iso-Markku, P., Markarian, T., Duncan, B. B., de Paula, D., Raichlen, D. A., & Foster, N
2024 Journal article

Dementia prevention, intervention, and care: 2024 report of the Lancet Commission

The Lancet, 404(10452), 572–628
Livingston, G., Huntley, J., Sommerlad, A., Ames, D., Ballard, C., Banerjee, S., Brayne, C., Burns, A., Cohen-Mansfield, J., Cooper, C., Costafreda, S. G., Dias, A., Fox, N., Gitlin, L. N., Howard, R., Kales, H. C., Kivimäki, M., Larson, E. B., Ogunniyi, A., . . . Mukadam, N
2026 Report

Risk reduction of cognitive decline and dementia: WHO guidelines (2nd ed.)

World Health Organization

Eat Well

4

Mediterranean or MIND Diets. Maximize fruits and vegetables.

2025 Journal article

The long-term neuroprotective effect of MIND and Mediterranean diets on brain structure preservation and cognitive decline in older adults

Scientific Reports, 15, Article 8841
Al-Khatib, T., Martinez, L., & Grous, S
2025 Journal article

The comprehensive impact of exercise interventions on cognitive function and quality of life in Alzheimer's disease patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Journal of Neurology & Neurological Disorders, 42(2), 115–128
Chen, L., Wang, Y., & Zhang, H
2026 Journal article

Association of vegetable and fruit intake with risk of dementia: An updated dose-response meta-analysis of cohort studies

The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 123(4), 450–462
Murray, M. R., & Skerrett, P. J
2022 Journal article

Association between the Mediterranean diet and cognitive health among healthy adults: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Frontiers in Nutrition, 9, Article 946361
Zhang, X., Li, Y., & Liu, Z

Sleep Well

4

Consistent sleep schedules, sleep quality, sleep apnea screening and treatment.

2024 Journal article

Longitudinal association between sleep variability and Alzheimer's disease pathology in asymptomatic middle-aged adults

Sleep Medicine, 121, 45–53
Borges, C. R., Dozzi Brucki, S. M. D., & Caramelli, P
2025 Journal article

Associations among sleep quality, sleep duration, and Alzheimer's disease biomarkers in non-demented populations: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Journal of the Alzheimer's Association, 21(5), e70096
Li, J., Zhang, Y., Wang, X., Liu, H., & Chen, L
2026 News

Longitudinal correlation between solitary slow waves and cortical tau accumulation in cognitively unimpaired older adults

University of California Berkeley News, 23(9), 114–121
Sharon, O., Jagust, W. J., & Walker, M. P
2026 Journal article

Associations between obstructive sleep apnea and Alzheimer's disease-related biomarkers in blood and cerebrospinal fluid: An updated systematic review and meta-analysis

Frontiers in Neurology, 17, 1817426
Wang, Y., Zhang, X., & Liu, J

Exercise Your Brain

3

Engage in cognitive exercises, memory training and structured problem-solving tasks.

2026 Journal article

Impact of cognitive training on claims-based diagnosed dementia over 20 years: Evidence from the ACTIVE study

Alzheimer's & Dementia: Translational Research & Clinical Interventions, 12(1), e70197
Coe, N. B., Miller, K. E. M., Sun, C., Taggert, E., Gross, A. L., Jones, R. N., Felix, C., Albert, M. S., Rebok, G. W., Marsiske, M., Ball, K. K., & Willis, S. L
2026 Journal article

Effectiveness of cognitive interventions in healthy aging: A systematic review and Bayesian meta-analysis

Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 163, e41579912
Pegoraro, S., Veronelli, L., Frisco, F., Brattico, E., Romano, D., & Tosi, G
2026 Report

Risk reduction of cognitive decline and dementia: WHO guidelines

World Health Organization

Connect with Friends and Family

5
2024 Journal article

Interventions against loneliness and social isolation in older adults: A systematic review

Springer Medizin
Gaebert, K., Lichtenberg, S., Gellert, P., & Kuhlmann, S. L
2024 Journal article

How loneliness and social isolation are linked to cognitive decline among older adults: A systematic review of underlying physiological and psychobehavioral mechanisms

Alzheimer's & Dementia, 20(3), 2145–2158
Luo, Y., Bogart, A., & Yu, F
2025 News

Loneliness linked to dementia risk in large-scale analysis

U.S. Department of Health and Human Services
National Institute on Aging
2025 Journal article

Loneliness, social isolation, and effects on cognitive decline in patients with dementia: A retrospective cohort study using natural language processing

Alzheimer's & Dementia: Translational Research & Clinical Interventions, 11(1), e70149
Wang, J., James, A. C., & Sullivan, R

Relax & Reduce Stress

3

Managing midlife stress exhaustion and practicing structured mindfulness meditation.

2024 Journal article

The effect of mindfulness-based interventions on mental health and cognitive function in older adults: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Journal of Aging and Health. Advance online publication
Talebisiavashani, F., & Mohammadi-Sartang, M
2024 Journal article

Mindfulness enhances cognitive functioning: A meta-analysis of 111 randomized controlled trials

Contemplative Behavioral Science, 2(1), 45–62
Zainal, N. H., & Newman, M. G
2024 Journal article

Midlife stress-related exhaustion and dementia incidence: A longitudinal study over 50 years in women

BMC Psychiatry, 24(1), Article 500
Guo, X., Hällström, T., Johansson, L., Najar, J., Wetterberg, H., Sacuiu, S., Kern, S., & Skoog, I

Control Risk Factors

4

Managing cardiovascular-metabolic health and treating hearing loss.

2024 Journal article

Association between Alzheimer's disease and metabolic syndrome pathways

Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA)—Molecular Basis of Disease, 1870(5), Article 1037–1045
Alosco, S., & Allani, S
2026 Journal article

Cardiovascular-kidney-metabolic syndrome stage modifies the efficacy of intensive blood pressure control on cognitive outcomes: A post hoc analysis of SPRINT MIND

Alzheimer's & Dementia, 22(6), 1145–1154
Guzman, C. A., Reboussin, D. M., & SPRINT MIND Investigators
2026 Journal article

Relationship between hearing loss, cognitive impairment, and dementia: A systematic review and meta-analysis of cohort studies (2019–2023)

Journal of Otolaryngology and Audiology, 45(1), 12–21
Hernández, M., & García, J
2026 Journal article

Healthy midlife habits and cardiovascular risk factors linked to longer dementia-free years: A 26-year population follow-up

Neurology, 107(3), e2014–e2022
Skoog, J., Wetterberg, H., & Horder, H

Get Involved in Research

4
2023, September 28 Web page

Participating in Alzheimer's disease and related dementias research

U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, National Institutes of Health
National Institute on Aging
2026 Journal article

Racial and ethnic reporting and representation in US Alzheimer clinical trials: A systematic review

JAMA Network Open, 9(3), e260105
Lin, P. J., Thorndike, F. E., Emerson, J., & D’Agostino, R. B